Winter is a tricky time for cyclists. There are
opportunities galore for biking in the winter, especially with the advent of FatBikes in the past few years, but wildly varying weather and trail
conditions make every outing an adventure. At times roads are clear enough to
ride a road bike; other times you wouldn’t want to be on the road with anything
less than 2” wide studded tires.
Trail conditions change daily depending on snow amounts, temperature, amount
and type of use. Fat bikes are by far
the best choice for winter trail riding most of the time. They handle up to 6”
of soft snow, and all but the iciest conditions, even without studded tires.
When the trails are firm but not icy, a regular mountain bike with mud tires
works well. Add studded tires and a ribbon of ice can be ripped like smooth hard
pack.
Clothing can also pose a problem for the winter cyclist.
Clothing needs to keep you warm, but also breathe well and wick away moisture
as you warm up and start to sweat. As with any cold weather activity, layering
is highly recommended. Several thin layers of technical clothing allow you to
regulate body temperature by removing layers as you heat up. Basics for cold
weather riding include wool or poly-pro base layers,
tights,
long-sleevejersey, windpants, wind shell jacket, soft-shell jacket, insulated, windproof or
waterproof gloves,
toe
covers, shoe covers, or winter cycling shoes, skullcap, balaclava, or winterhelmet. Overheating is often more of a problem for winter riders than
freezing, so being able to remove a layer without getting too cold is
important. I know that if the
temperature is below 40 degrees and I am wearing enough clothing to be warm at
the start of a ride, I can expect to start shedding layers after about 10-15
minutes of moderate riding. 5 minutes if the ride starts with a climb. Starting
out a little cold can help you avoid having to take off clothing, but for
longer rides you will want to carry extra layers anyway (just in case), so you
might as well start warm!
Useful accessories for winter biking include:
Fenders
– mostly for riding on sloppy roads and commuting, they help keep you and your
bike from getting too splattered.
Lights
– less daylight and overcast conditions make lights even more important than
other times of year, both to make you visible to cars and to light your way.
Racksand bags – Allow you to carry extra clothing and essentials. Waterproof
bags are extra nice in sloppy conditions.
Hydrationpacks – Most people don’t drink enough when exercising in colder
temperatures. Hydration packs allow you to carry more water and extra clothes,
tools, and food.
Flatrepair kit and multi-tool
– Getting stranded because of a flat tire or a mechanical issue is even worse
in the winter!
Flat Pedals – Sometimes your best option for winter trail
riding in soft, snowy conditions is to use flat pedals and winter boots instead
of clipless pedals.
Chaincleaner – simple tool that makes keeping your chain clean much easier.
Wetor Extreme Conditions chain lube – frequent cleaning and lubing of your
chain with a heavier, water-proof lube will protect it from corrosion caused by
wet conditions and/or road salt.
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| 2014 Stowe Uberwintern Video |
